Vildagliptin and Metformin Tablets- is a combination medicine used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. Vildagliptin and Metformin are two antidiabetic agents in a single formation that ensures consistent recovery and sustained management of blood sugar levels. Type 2 diabetes develops when the body is not able to produce enough insulin or when the body does not work well as it should. Metformin reduces glucose production in the liver. Vildaglitin increases the levels of “incretin” hormones in the body. These hormones stimulate to produce more insulin and less glucagon which helps control blood sugar levels, particularly after meals. The medication is not a substitute for insulin in type 1 patients. It works effectively when consumed with a healthy diet and regular exercise. The tablets are recommended to take twice daily with or just after food.
Vildagliptin blocks the DPP-4 enzyme that prevents the breakdown of incretin hormones. Prolonged Incretin action primarily from GLP-1 and GIP stimulates glucose-dependent insulin release only when the blood sugar is high. Further, it reduces glucagon released from alpha-cells which lowers down the liver glucose production. Metfromin reduces Hepatic glucose production primarily by slowing down the making of sugar in the liver. This improves insulin sensitivity by making peripheral tissues more responsive to insulin. Then the absorption of gut glucose decreases which means it has reduced sugar from food.
Vildagliptin and Meformin tablets are useful in managing blood sugar levels. The tablets are formulated to provide rapid relief. Mentioned below are the key benefits of these tablets:
The side effects of Vildagliptin and Metformin tablets are generally manageable. But still patients are advised to notice any unusual symptoms. The following are the side effects of these tablets:
Certain precautions should be considered before consuming Vildagliptin and Metformin. Patients should follow prescribed dosages for the best effect. The following precautions should be observed while taking the tablets: